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Tutorial 3 - Chart Paging


If the data source for your Chart contains more data than can be legibly displayed on one Chart screen you may wish to divide the Chart into pages that can be leafed through. This can be achieved via the Chart Editor or programmatically.


Contents
Paging with the Chart Editor
Paging by code

Paging with the Chart Editor

Page sizes may be defined with the Chart Editor. It will still be necessary to add paging buttons to your project or you could make the Chart Editor available at runtime to allow users to change pages with the Editor.

At design time, select the Paging page in the Chart Editor.

In the Points per Page: box, type (or scroll to) the number of Series points you wish to see on the Chart page. If you're coding the data values for the Series, the navigation buttons will not be highlighted until you run the project, populate the Series and show the Chart Editor at runtime. If you are connected to a Datasource you should see paging take effect immediately at design time.

Runtime:

To access paging properties via the chart editor at runtime use the EditChart or EditDBChart methods.

e.g. (You need to add EditChar and Editpro to the uses part of your project)

EditChart(self, Chart1);


Paging by code

Paging properties and methods are available via the Page class.

Steps required to add paging to your Chart:

  1. Define Points per page
  2. Use MaxPointsPerPage to define the number of points to display on each page.

    e.g.

    tChart1.setMaxPointsPerPage := 10;

     

  3. Add Navigation buttons to the Chart's Form.
  4. Example:

    First Page

    tChart1.getPage().setCurrent(1);

    Advance a page

    tChart1.getPage().next();

    Go to a previous page

    tChart1.getPage().previous();

    Last Page

    tChart1.getPage().setCurrent(tChart1.getChart().getNumPages());
    
  5. Decide what to do with the last page.
  6. The last page is unlikely to have exactly the correct number of points to match the point quantity in the other Chart pages. You may choose to Scale the Last page which will 'best fit' the remaining points to the page, adjusting the axis scale accordingly, or you may treat the page as previous pages with the same number of points which may leave the last page rather empty if there are not many points on the page.

    tChart1.getPage().setScaleLastPage(false);   (default = True)

  7. Show the user a page number
  8. The TChart OnPageChange event may be used to show the user the existing page number. Here using a Label for the Page number:

    jLabel1.setText(String.valueOf(tChart1.getPage().getCurrent())+ " of " + String.valueOf(tChart1.getChart().getNumPages()));
 

That's all for this tutorial ! The next tutorial deals with advanced Axis and Legend manipulation.




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